Why standards matter

On Thursday I’m heading down to London to attend the IEC Centenary Challenge Awards at the IET building on Savoy Place – just at the back of the better-known hotel -and give a talk about why standards matter.

It should be a fun day, with a distinguished audience including professors and students of technology, engineering and business.
It will also give me a chance to catch up with Tom Standage, technology editor of The Economist, who I remember when he was just a fingerling, working on Guardian OnLine back in the day.

It’s not too late to sign up – go to http://conferences.theiet.org/iecawards/ to register.

Who criticises the critics?

According to Nick Carr:

Jon Pareles, the New York Times rock critic, has a nicely balanced piece today surveying the various crosscurrents roiling today’s media markets…

Yet over at Buzzmachine, Jeff Jarvis weighs has a different take, castigating Pareles for not having faith:

Choice is good, not something to be lamented. Indeed, I find it ironic that a critic, of all people, should be complaining about choice. Choice is precisely what necessitates criticism.

Fortunately Suw Charman already knows the answer, over at Strange Attractor:

we don’t need gatekeepers anymore. We don’t need people who stand between us and our stuff, deciding what to tell us about and what to ignore. We don’t need arbiters of taste. There are so many blogs out there reviewing software and web apps and films and books and every other sort of creativity that we don’t need to rely on the media’s old gatekeepers telling us what we should like.
We do, however, still need help. There’s just too much stuff around for us to know what’s out there, to keep up with what’s good, what works for us, what is worth investigation. What we need are curators. And we need them badly.

There are day when I rather enjoy this brave new world we’ve conjured up 🙂

Corby

Corby, a steel town in the middle of Northamptonshire, has been getting some attention recently. Graham Williams’ YouTube documentary, ‘corby, welcome to hell‘ is five minutes of despair, while The Guardian ran a two-page spread in which the town is called “Britain’s official ‘yob capital’“, beginning with a splash of local colour – the toxic orange of Irn Bru.

With a metallic tinkle, a discarded can of Irn Bru is rolled by the wind along the pockmarked road outside the Arran community centre. Sheet metal is stapled over the windows of derelict flats nearby.

Corby in Northamptonshire has been branded the yob capital of an increasingly yobbish country.

Continue reading “Corby”

Sound recording copyright

One of the big fights was over proposals to extend the copyright protection for sound recordings from 50 years. The idea is comprehensively demolished in Gowers:

4.26 But the fairness argument applies to society as a whole. Copyright can be viewed as a ‘contract’ between rights owners and society for the purpose of incentivising creativity. As MacCauley argued in 1841, “it is good that authors should be remunerated; and the least exceptionable way of remunerating them is by a monopoly. Yet monopoly is an evil. For the sake of the good we must submit to the evil; but the evil ought not to last a day longer than is necessary for the purpose of securing the good”.30 If the exclusive right granted by copyright (or indeed any other form of IP right) lasts longer than it needs to, unnecessary costs will be imposed on consumers.

I love the MacCauley quote! This is shortly followed by:

4.40 In conclusion, the Review finds the arguments in favour of term extension unconvincing. The evidence suggests that extending the term of protection for sound recordings or performers’ rights prospectively would not increase the incentives to invest, would not increase the number of works created or made available, and would negatively impact upon consumers and industry. Furthermore, by increasing the period of protection, future creators would have to wait an additional length of time to build upon past works to create new products and those wishing to revive protected but forgotten material would be unable to do so for a longer period of time. The CIPIL report indicates that the overall impact of term extension on welfare would be a net loss in present value terms of 7.8 per cent of current revenue, approximately £155 million.

and then:

Recommendation 3: The European Commission should retain the length of protection on sound recordings and performers’ rights at 50 years.

of course, it’s up to Europe so the fight is not over, but the evidence collected in Gowers must make it unlikely that the record industry will get its greedy little mitts on this one.

Gowers goes after the pirates…

but ripping CDs is allowed.

The Gowers Review of Intellectual Property has just been published as part of Chancellor Gordon Brown’s pre-budget report.

In his introduction Andrew Gowers writes:

the Chancellor and the Secretaries of State for Trade and Industry, and Culture, Media and Sport asked me to establish whether the system was fit for purpose in an era of globalisation, digitisation and increasing economic specialisation. The answer is a qualified ‘yes’. I do not think the system is in need of radical overhaul.

Well, the report is 146 pages long so I’ll be ordering capuccinos here in CB2 in Cambridge for a while longer before finishing it, but on first pass I’d have to say that the report gets a ‘qualified yes’ from me too.

We can live with harsher laws, more rigorously enforced, if the framework is fair, reasonable and balanced. Cliff Richard will have to do without the royalties from his performance of ‘Living Doll’ (I think we should make a date in our diaries to upload a copy to Wikipedia the moment it’s out of copyright). And we will no longer have to rely on the grace and favour of the record industry to copy music from CD to hard drive just so we can enjoy the rights to listen to it.

Of course at the moment the report, in all its glory, is just ink on paper (or, in my case, transistors on a screen). When Gordon Brown commissioned it a whole year ago he confidently expected that he would be PM by now, able to deliver on promises and dispatch ministers to EU meetings and WTO summits to turn his proposals into action on the national and world stages. Sadly, he still waits in the Treasury and will depend on Blair’s consent for much that is proposed.

But it is a start. Neither as bad as I had feared nor as neutered as I expected.

More to follow..

Say goodbye, wave hello…

My laptop is dying.  After over two years in which it has been my constant companion, I think it is reaching the end of its useful life.

The case is bruised and battered, worn and scratched with a few unusual indentations.  The ‘5’ key often sticks. The CD drive has died with a disk still in there, and is invisible to the operating system. And the battery life has dropped from three hours to around 90 minutes despite all my efforts to revive it.
It is clearly on its way out.

Continue reading “Say goodbye, wave hello…”

Net users of the world unite

[As ever, also on the BBC News website, with better pictures…]

Over the last twenty years the global economy has been shaped and reshaped by computers and the growing reach of the internet as a public communications network. Businesses now rely on the net in the way they relied on the telephone back in the 1950’s or the railway back in Victorian days, and new ways of doing business are constantly emerging based around the capabilities of the network.

Continue reading “Net users of the world unite”

Mao, Stalin… or Tito

My piece on why we need to move beyond Web 2.0 is up on The Register, and makes the argument that

Web 2.0 marks the dictatorship of the presentation layer, a triumph of appearance over architecture that any good computer scientist should immediately dismiss as unsustainable.

Update

Nicholas Carr has picked up on what he calls my ‘fire-breathing essay’, and seems generally supportive, though he does call me on my ‘weird, through-the-looking-glass note of techno-utopian yearning’ in the last few paras.

Guily, as charged, I fear – but we have to look forward!